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Country Guides6 min read

USA Passport Photo Rules 2026: Complete Requirements Guide

Everything you need to know about US passport photo requirements — from the State Department's official specifications.

US passport photo specifications

ParameterRequirement
Size2×2 inches (51×51 mm)
Head size1–1⅜ inches (25–35 mm) from chin to top
BackgroundPlain white
ExpressionNeutral or natural smile
GlassesNot allowed
Format (digital)JPEG, 600×600 to 1200×1200 px
File sizeUnder 240KB
RecencyWithin 6 months

Key US-specific rules

  • The US is one of the few countries that allows a natural smile (but no teeth-showing grins).
  • Glasses are banned since November 2016.
  • The background must be plain white — no off-white, cream, or grey.
  • Photos must show the full head from top of hair to bottom of chin.

How to prepare for US passport

  1. Take a photo against a white wall with even lighting.
  2. Upload to PhotoResizer.in.
  3. Set dimensions to 600×600 px (or up to 1200×1200 px).
  4. Set target file size under 240KB.
  5. Download and upload to the State Department portal.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I smile in my US passport photo?

Yes. The US accepts a natural, relaxed smile. However, avoid exaggerated expressions or showing teeth prominently.

What is the digital size for US passport photos?

Between 600×600 and 1200×1200 pixels, in JPEG format, under 240KB file size.

Can I take my US passport photo at home?

Yes. Many US passport applicants successfully submit home-taken photos. Use a white background, good lighting, and resize to 2×2 inches at 600×600 px minimum.

Ready to resize your photo?

Use our Image Resizer to hit exact KB and pixel targets, or try the Background Color Changer for a perfect white backdrop.